Donjon 55m x 35m was the greatest tower in the medieval world. Histoires 14-18 : La destruction de Coucy-le-Château • ©France 3 Une question se pose toutefois : que faire de ce village et de son château ravagés ? Votre salon de coiffure de COUCY LE CHATEAU sera ouvert du mardi au samedi de 08h00 à 17h00 à compter du mardi 19 janvier 2021. The marriage brought an alliance between the Scots and the Lords of Coucy and for the rest of the 13th century they exchanged soldiers and money. Le château d'une puissante famille. Cuisine française et traditionnelle. Open any book on Scottish castles and sooner or later mention will be made of Chateau de Coucy in Picardy, France. De nombreuses légendes sont nées sur ce château. privacy policy ]. Porte de Laon was the principal entrance to the town of Coucy le Chateau. Mais ce n’est qu’à partir de 1225, qu’il est repris et reconstruit tel que nous pouvons l’admirer dans les archives. The smaller towers surrounding the court were as big as the donjons being built at that time by the French monarchy. Dès le 1 er septembre 1914, Coucy-le-Château tombe sous le joug de l’armée allemande. Le château de Coucy possédait jusqu'au 20 mars 1917 le plus imposant donjon d'Europe. Prince Rupprecht of Bavaria, commander of the Sixth Army, urged that it be spared advising General Ludendorff, Chief of General Staff, that since the Germans had found no use for the castle neither would the French. En poursuivant votre navigation, vous acceptez l'utilisation de cookies destinés notamment à l'analyse statistique, aux réseaux sociaux et à la gestion des comptes utilisateurs. Le château de Coucy en 1242 : La reconstitution 3D présente le château tel qu'il était en 1242, à la mort d'Enguerrand III. This page was last edited on 4 January 2021, at 14:29. et lance un appel aux opposants à la reconstruction à se faire connaître ! In March 1917 they were forced to retreat and an order was issued for the destruction of the donjon to prevent its use as an observation post. Ils serviront d’abord la propagande. We'd love to hear your views. The donjon with its 4 flanking towers were rammed with 28 tons of explosives. Upon the outbreak of war in 1914 the Germans invaded northern France and occupied Coucy le Chateau (town and castle were one). The castle proper occupies the tip of a bluff or falaise. You are not currently signed in. Son seul espoir, que les architectes des Bâtiments de France aient connaissance du projet et restent vigilants. Please sign in below. The definition of spam is an irrelevant or advertising post. Article by Scottish Castles Association member Brian McGarrigle. Vlad _____ It also features extensively in British author Anthony Price's 1982 crime/espionage novel The Old Vengeful. One of its lords, Enguerrand VII (1340–1397) is the subject of historian Barbara Tuchman's study of the fourteenth century, A Distant Mirror. Chateau de Coucy, Coucy-le-Chateau-Auffrique, Aisne (department), France Tue, Nov 10 - Wed, Nov 11 2 guests, 1 room Destination Clear field: Destination. Coucy inherited the most awesome fortress in Europe at the death of his father, Enguerrand VI in 1346. 1. It is to be noted that her steward was none other than John de Vaux, builder of Dirleton Castle. À l'heure actuelle, on désigne encore communément la commune sous les vocables « Coucy » ou « Coucy-le-Château » sans mention d'« Auffrique ». Bienvenue ! Connectez-vous à … The Château de Coucy is a French castle in the commune of Coucy-le-Château-Auffrique, in Picardy, built in the 13th century and renovated by Eugène Viollet-le-Duc in the 19th century. Interior showing hall and corner towers pre 1917. page personnelle sur les vestiges de la forteresse de Coucy le château, histoire et visite en photos - personnal homepage presenting the Coucy castle, history and photos page : Il faut reconstruire le donjon de Coucy-le-château.! Château de Coucy samedi 19 septembre 2020. This should go without saying, but treat others like you would like to be treated. Gravures Anciennes Gravure XVIIIe Gravure XIXe Reconstitutions Etat avant 1914 Le Donjon vu depuis la basse cour Le Donjon vu depuis la cour haute Viollet le Duc was permitted, however, to attach 2 metal bands around the top of the donjon to counteract the effects of Mazarin’s engineers. Please do not post threads text in all CAPITALS since this is considered to be shouting and is not necessary. After a 3 months siege to re-assert royal authority Cardinal Mazarin had the gate, chemise and the vaults blown by gunpowder. So, unless the Scots travelled to France with their eyes in their pockets, Coucy would have been as well known to them as any castle in Scotland. Coucy le Chateau - round towers 40m x 20m. During its heyday, it was famous for the size of its central tower and the pride of its lords, who adopted the staunchly independent rhyme: roi ne suis, ne prince ne duc ne comte aussi; Je suis le sire de Coucy ("I am not king, nor prince nor duke nor count; I am the Lord of Coucy"). Alain Ménargues raconte, sur des images du site, l'histoire du château de Coucy à travers ses propriétaires et les différent conflits jusqu'à la Première Guerre mondiale, les allemands ayant fait sauter son immense donjon, un des plus grands d'Europe. Any destruction, he argued “would only be a useless blow to our own prestige.” Ludendorff did not take kindly to being lectured in military matters by a princeling and decided to make it an example of superior values. Former Presidents: The Late Professor Charles McKean | Lord David Steel | The Late Nigel Tranter OBE (Founder President), The Scottish Castles Association is a registered charity No. The large windows are those of the great hall. Three days after the destruction the French army enters Coucy. newsnews & featuresthe destruction of chateau de coucy in 1917. Legend of ‘Coucy and the Lion’ above donjon's entrance. This, the greatest castle of the middle ages, is seen as the inspiration for castles such as Dirleton, Kildrummy and Bothwell. Any post considered spam will be removed. Porte de Laon in the aftermath of the explosions. Et pour ce faire, il … Château of Coucy, watercolor, ca 1820 (Bibliothèque Nationale, Paris), The basse-cour and the donjon by Eugène Viollet-le-Duc, Collapsed tower on the west part of the basse-cour, North-west tower of the castle by Eugène Viollet-le-Duc, Inside of the donjon, by Eugène Viollet-le-Duc, The ruins of the Great Hall in the Château de Coucy, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Château_de_Coucy&oldid=998252759, Historic house museums in Hauts-de-France, Monuments of the Centre des monuments nationaux, Articles with French-language sources (fr), Building and structure articles needing translation from French Wikipedia, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2008, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. Toutefois, durant quatre siècles, le château de Coucy va encaisser des dommages conséquents. Pour en savoir plus, une exposition de photographies du château de Coucy avant sa destruction est présentée jusqu’en 2018. Château de Coucy has been listed as a monument historique by the French Ministry of Culture since 1862,[3] and is managed by the Centre des monuments nationaux. Left: Photograph of a German prisoner at Coucy - a poignant reminder of the human element in war. This, the greatest castle of the middle ages, is seen as the inspiration for castles such as Dirleton, Kildrummy and Bothwell. The destruction of 1917 (note the fallen metal tie bands). Enguerrand had a distinguished military career and was a member of the French force which invaded England in 1216 to depose King John. Coucy was built in the 1220s by Enguerrand Lord of Coucy (1182-1242) known as ‘The Great’. War reparations were used to clear the towers and to consolidate the walls but the ruins of the keep were left in place.[2]. Alexander died in 1249 and 2 years later Marie returned to Picardy, although she would frequently revisit the Kingdom of Scotland. Les programmes résidentiels du château de Coucy du XIIIe au XVIe siècle, p. 207-247, dans Congrès archéologique de France. The rest of the bluff is covered by the lower court of the castle, and the small town. Je ne sais pas s'il existe un projet de reconstruction, si oui, j'espère que ce ne sera pas à la façon de Viollet-le-Duc. Stump of round tower on left and remains of the great hall. SC029654, Cookies make for a better user experience. Les extérieurs de l'enceinte principale sont représentés ainsi que les intérieurs des logis, du donjon et de la tour des Oubliettes. Insulting personal attacks will be not tolerated. Mais le Château de Coucy est un cas à part, car son imposant donjon fut détruit par les Allemands en 1917. Les festivités organisées par l’AMVCC sont des actrices incontournables de la région picarde. "′Partout la figure du lion′: Thomas of Marle and the Enduring Legacy of the Coucy Donjon Tympanum,". L'énorme donjon, le plus grand jamais bâti, édifice inhabitable mais somptueux comme une cathédrale était le point d'orgue du château. Otto de Habsbourg , partisan déclaré de la reconstruction du Donjon de Coucy , est décédé le 4/7/2011. Reinforcing bands added in the1850s. However, it is with his daughter Marie de Coucy that the connection with Scotland becomes a reality. 4 talking about this. Coucy le Chateau - round towers 40m x 20m. Ouvert de 5h30 à 14h30 et de 17h30 à … Treat other posters with the respect they deserve. In the mid 19th century Napoleon III commissioned his architect, Viollet le Duc, to restore Coucy but abandoned the project due to cost, choosing instead the Chateau de Pierrefonds which was preferred by the Empress as nearer to Paris. War reparations were used to clear the towers and to consolidate the walls but the ruins of the great donjon were allowed to remain as they fell. It became a military outpost and was frequented by German dignitaries, including Emperor Wilhelm II himself. Fortunately the donjon survived these violations with only a crack in its wall. Le chateau de Coucy possédait le plus haut donjon jamais construit. The castle is known as the Château de Coucy and is considered a spectacular architectural achievement for its time. The large windows are those of the great hall. It forms an irregular trapezoid of 92 x 35 x 50 x 80 m. At the four corners are cylindrical towers 20 m in diameter (originally 40 m in height). Château Coucy est une propriété datant du XIXème siècle, située en appellation Montagne Saint-Emilion. [ more info | change settings | A famous rhyme is associated with him: 'Je suis ni roi; ni prince aussi: Je suis le seigneur de Coucy'. The castle was constructed in the 1220s by Enguerrand III, Lord of Coucy. Au XIVe siècle, Enguerrand VII de Coucy, grand diplomate, en fait un somptueux palais. Le château de Coucy défendu par la Région. If you are a Scottish Castles Association member, please sign in below and share them with us. [1] Right: German gendarme pictured 1st January 1916 with the Porte de Laon in background. Une avancée considérable en très peu de mots, Tous nos remerciements à un député français des Pyrénées_Atlantiques. It remains in the same state today. The donjon was the largest in Europe, measuring 35 meters wide and 55 meters tall. Please be considerate in language. Rapporté à Coucy, il faudrait donc au rythme de Guédelon (266 m3 par an), 74 ans. > Cliquez ici ! Le château de Coucy symbolisait la volonté de puissance d'un grand seigneur, volonté déjà contrariée par un pouvoir royal de plus en plus fort. On 15 May 1239 she married King Alexander II of Scotland at Roxburgh and as a consequence gave birth to the future king, Alexander III, whose tragic accident at Kinghorn was to precipitate the Wars of Independence. Un décor qui survit à sa disparition. Le château de Coucy est un château fort, construit à partir du XIII siècle , dont les vestiges se dressent sur la commune de Coucy-le-Château-Auffrique dans le département de l'Aisne en région Hauts-de-France. Le château de Coucy-le-Château. Today Coucy is in state care. 28 janvier 2021 Se connecter. The Château de Coucy is a French castle in the commune of Coucy-le-Château-Auffrique, in Picardy, built in the 13th century and renovated by Eugène Viollet-le-Duc in the 19th century. Do not use swear words. L'ARDOCC tient à honorer la mémoire de cet européen illustre et visionnaire. Coucy was occupied in September 1914 by German troops during World War I. By continuing to use the site, you agree to our use of cookies. All went well with Coucy until the mean little wars of ‘The Fronde’ in the 1650s when it was held against the young Louis XIV. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. During its heyday, it was famous for the size of its central tower and the pride of its lords, who adopted the staunchly independent rhyme: roi ne suis, ne prince ne duc ne comte aussi; Je suis le sire de Coucy ("I am not king, nor prince nor duke nor count; I am the Lord of Coucy"). Château de Coucy. En contrebas, à 500 m de la ville, la voie de chemin de fer présente un triage, qui facilite le stockage et la manutention. Niveau financier, Guédelon semble rentable avec 200 000 visiteurs par an pour un droit d'entrée moyen de 6,80 € HT en moyenne ce qui donne 1 360 000 € / an. La reconstruction de Coucy couterait donc 100 millions d'Euros.