"Mexico City's Metro--The World's Highest Subway--Quietly Rolls Along,", This page was last edited on 18 January 2021, at 17:37. Delicious Line 12 first service stage was planned for completion in late 2009 with the creation of track connecting Axomulco, a planned new transfer station for Line 8 (between Escuadrón 201 and Atlalilco) to Tláhuac. Line 12 differs from previous lines in several aspects: no hawkers are allowed, neither inside the train nor inside the stations; it is the first numbered-line to use steel railway tracks; one must have a Tarjeta DF smart card to access any station since Metro tickets are no longer accepted. Google+ The first was parked picking up passengers when it was hit by another train that did not stop in time. In 1994, Constitución de 1917 opened, as did Garibaldi, named after the grandson of Italian fighter for independence, Giuseppi Garibaldi. The 226.5 km long network that runs on 12 … Line 9 was the only new line built during this stage. Most of the stock is rapid transit type, with the exception of the Line A stock, which is light metro. ● Line 9 – Line 9 started operation in 1987 and the metro offer service from Tacubaya towards Pantitlan. Rental Cars See rental cars from $5/day. Some of the stations are beautifully decorated and display Columbian artifacts and architecture. No so long ago, it came in the top 10 busiest metros of the world. The metro system's construction has resulted in more than 20 thousand archeological findings, from various time periods in the history of the indigenous people. Colors according to the official STC icons. A sideways commemoration was División del Norte, named after the Army that Pancho Villa commanded until its demise in the Battle of Celaya in 1915. In 2000, the, second largest metro system in North America, Sound of Mexico City Metro train arriving to a station, Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia, Suburban Railway of the Valley of Mexico Metropolitan Area, Tren Interurbano de Pasajeros Toluca-Valle de México, List of Latin American rail transit systems by ridership, List of North American rapid transit systems by ridership, "Inauguraciones y Ampliaciones en Orden Cronológico Hasta 2000", https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o4NdtURMoY8, "Etapas de construcción de la red del STC Metro", "Ponen Valentín Campa a tren del Metro; nueva estación también llevará su nombre", "Anuncia Mancera la próxima ampliación de la Línea 12 del Metro", "Plantean alargar la L-12 del Metro hasta Alta Tensión", "Mexico City Subway Dig Yields Aztec Remains and Artifacts - History in the Headlines", "Remains of a mammoth uncovered near Mexico City", "UrbanRail.Net > Central America > Mexico > Ciudad de Mexico Metro", "Aprueban usuarios incremento a la tarifa del Metro (Spanish)", "Arranca el uso de la TarjetaDF para Metro, Metrobús y Trolebús", "STC: Nueva Tarjeta del Distrito Federal (Spanish)", "El Metro de la Ciudad de México, como escenario de eventos trágicos, y muy trágicos", "Error humano causó choque de trenes en Metro Oceanía", "Convoy se deslizó hacia atrás 70km/h: investigación", "Fire kills police officer, shuts down 6 lines of Mexico City Metro", Metro Chabacano, string quartet performance, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mexico_City_Metro&oldid=1001197472, Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments, Articles containing Spanish-language text, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2015, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2018, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2013, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2013, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2009, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2017, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2013, Articles with Spanish-language sources (es), Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, 200.8 km (124.8 mi) in revenue service; (226.5 km (140.7 mi) considering maintenance tracks), The reference places that are located around the stations (e.g., the logo for. ● Line A – Line A started operation in 1991 and the metro offer service from Pantitlan towards LaParz. He carried out a series of studies that resulted in a draft plan which would ultimately lead to the construction of the Mexico City Metro. The inaugural STC Metro line was 12.7 kilometres (7.9 mi) long, serving 16 stations, and opened to the public on 4 September 1969. 06010, Ciudad de México With this, the length of the network increased 37.1 kilometres (23.1 mi), adding two lines and 29 more stations, giving the metro network at that point a total of 178.1 kilometres (110.7 mi), 154 stations and 10 lines. The Mexico City Metrobús (former official name Sistema de Corredores de Transporte Público de Pasajeros del Distrito Federal), simply known as Metrobús, is a bus rapid transit (BRT) system that has served Mexico City since line 1 opened on 19 June 2005. Between 1,200 and 4,000 specialists and 48,000 workers participated, building at least one kilometer of track per month, the fastest rate of construction ever for a subway. According to official reports, from 31 to 39 people died, and between 71 and 119 were injured. For more information on fares, tickets and cards, you can visit the official website at: http://www.metro.cdmx.gob.mx/red/index.html#c. The metropolitan area of Mexico City has over 20 million people driving, taking the bus, using Ubers and taxis, and of course, taking the Mexico City … The length of the line is 20.2km serving 21 stations. The logos are not assigned at random; rather, they are designated by considering the surrounding areas, such as: The logos' background colors reflect those of the line the station serves. The length of the network was increased by 35.29 kilometres (21.93 mi) and the number of stations to 105. Tickets can be purchased at booths. [37] Servicio de Transportes Eléctricos manages both the Xochimilco Light Rail line and the city's trolleybus system. The principal promoter of the construction of the Mexico City Metro was engineer Bernardo Quintana, who was in charge of the construction company Ingenieros Civiles y Asociados (Spanish for Civil Engineers and Associates). Line B was opened to public in two stages: from Buenavista to Villa de Aragón on 15 December 1999, and from Villa de Aragón to Ciudad Azteca on 30 November 2000. The metro can get quite congested during peak hours, so travelling during peak hours is best avoided, if not necessary. Mexico … Notes: You can walk to Chilpancingo metro from the Nuevo León stop, but it's a bit of a walk. This stage involved engineers, geologists, mechanics, civil engineers, chemists, hydraulic and sanitation workers, electricians, archaeologists, and biologists; specialists in ventilation, statistics, computation, and in traffic and transit; accountants, economists, lawyers, workers and laborers. [citation needed]. The length of the line is 21.2km serving 21 stations. The card would be recharged at the ticket counter in any station (or at machines in some Metro stations) to a maximum of MXN $120.00 (around € 6.44, or US$ 7.05 in 2015) for 24 trips. The construction of line 8 began in 1988 and was completed in 1994. Used by around 4.4 million passengers on an average weekday, it has 195 stations and more than 226km of … Metro in Panama City. As of April 2012, 14 types of standard gauge rolling stock totalling a number of 355 trains running in 6-or 9-car formation are currently in use on the Mexico City Metro. Stations serving two or more lines show the respective colors of each line in diagonal stripes, as in Salto del Agua. The Metrobús is an above ground, six-line, fixed route alternative to the metro, although it … [41], On 9 January 2021, the Central Control Center serving lines 1 to 6 caught fire. The sole light rail line running from Tasqueña to Xochimilco is operated by the Servicio de Transportes Eléctricos and is better known as Tren Ligero. None of these plans have been confirmed by the Mexico City government. The Mexico City Metro, which opened on September 4, 1969, is a subway network consisting of 225kms of double track, 12 lines and 195 stations with capacity to transport more than 4.2 million users per day.The metro serves areas of Distrito Federal and State of Mexico.It is managed by the Sistema de Transporte Colectivo (STC). Metro in San Diego. "Tecnología y cultura en el metro,". In 1988, Aquiles Sedán honors the first martyr of the Revolution. The entire metro network is extremely accessible, with special facilities for the disabled in most of the stations. In 1970, Revolución opened, with the station at the Monument to the Revolution. As of February 2018, it consists of seven lines that cross the city and connects with other forms of transit, such as the Mexico City Metro. During the weekdays and Saturdays, the timings are slightly different. [42], Members of international metro organizations, Third stage (1983–1985), and the 1985 earthquake, Perhaps enough time had passed since the Revolution and Romero Rubio was just a name with no historical significance to ordinary Mexicans. The first train was parked at the platform when it was hit by another train that came in reverse. Line 6 first route ran from El Rosario to Instituto del Petróleo; Line 7 was opened from Tacuba to Barranca del Muerto and runs on the bottom of the Sierra de las Cruces mountain range that surrounds the Valley of Mexico by its west side, outside of the ancient lake zone. There are stations commemorating aspects of the Mexican Revolution and the revolutionary era. Mexico City was the first metro system to use symbols and colours for identifying stations. 65 of the 91 lines of bus and electric transport served this area. The network map is relatively simple and the … This line will connect Observatorio station in Mexico City with Toluca. On 20 October 1975 two trains crashed in Viaducto station while both were going towards Tasqueña station. In 2015, mayor Miguel Ángel Mancera announced the construction of two more stations and a terminal for Line 12: Valentín Campa,[15] Álvaro Obregón and Observatorio, both west of Mixcoac. MEXICO CITY (Reuters) – While the coronavirus pandemic tears through the sprawling Mexican capital, a team of public health workers going door-to-door in one of its poorest districts … Gray only may be used to avoid confusion with line 8, which uses a similar green. Also, even though the official maps say that Coyuya and La Viga stops are close to their respective metro stations, they are, in fact, quite a distance away, in a not completely safe neighborhood. The metro offers park and ride facilities at most of the stations. [35], STC Metro rechargeable cards were first available for an initial cost of MXN $10.00. 27 Other Attractions within 5 miles. This line was built almost entirely above ground, and to reduce the cost of maintenance, steel railway tracks and overhead lines were used instead of pneumatic traction, promoting the name metro férreo (steel-rail metro) as opposed to the previous eight lines that used pneumatic traction. Examples of Candela's work can be seen in San Lázaro, Candelaria, and Merced stations on Line 1. With this, Line 12 is to be connected to Line 1, providing new metro access to the Observatorio zone, which will become the terminal for the intercity train between Mexico City and Toluca.[16][17]. Previous fare cards that were valid only on STC Metro or Metrobús remained valid for the system for which they were acquired.[38]. These cards can be recharged to a maximum of 620 pesos for 310 trips on the metro. Also opening in 1999 was Romero Rubio, named after the leader of Porfirio Díaz's Científicos, whose daughter, Carmen Romero Rubio, became Díaz's second wife. As of 2015[update], the system has 12 lines,[1] serving 195 stations,[1] and 226.49 kilometres (140.73 mi) of route (including the recently opened Line 12). By the second half of the twentieth century, Mexico City had serious public transport issues, with congested main roads and highways, especially in the downtown zone, where 40 percent of the daily trips in the city were concentrated. After the crash, automatic traffic lights were incorporated to all lines. According to the 1985 STC Metro Master Plan, Metrobús Line 1 roughly follows the route planned for STC Metro Line 15 by 2010, which was never built. He took a gun and killed him and a construction worker who tried to disarm him, and injured 5 others. ● Line B – Line B started operation in 1999 and the metro offer service from Ciudad Azteca towards Buenavista. Map of Mexico City Metro showing various lines and stations. As the Metro expanded, further stations with names from the revolutionary era opened. [1] All lines operate from 5 a.m. to midnight. Mexico city metro, subway, tube or underground is a transit system serving the city of Mexico (Mexico) with the urban, suburban & commuter train, the tram, the bus ,the metrobus, the mexibus or the trolleybus. The metro is considered to be one of the cheapest in the world, due to its heavily subsidized rates. 143 Restaurants within 5 miles. The metro can get quite congested during peak hours, so travelling during peak hours is best avoided, if not necessary. Even though the Mexico City Metro system (officially known as the Sistema de Transporte Colectivo) now has 12 lines, which criss-cross the city both subterraneously and above ground as well as provide links with the light railway in the south and the cable car system in the north, in 1969 there was only one. The length of the line is 14.4km serving 13 stations. The second stage, connecting Mixcoac to Tláhuac, was to be completed in 2010. Find out about the Metro's History and all opening dates Line 1: Observatorio - Pantitlán; 16.7 km (in passenger … When it opened in 1969 with line 1 (the "Pink Line"), two stations alluded to the Revolution. The length of the line is 14.8km serving 10 stations. The length of the line is 17km serving 14 stations. In addition, the book shows that Line 7 would have terminated at San Jerónimo. Metro in Dallas. The Comisión Ejecutiva del Metro (Executive Technical Commission of Mexico City Metro) was created in order to be in charge of expanding the STC Metro within the metropolitan area of Mexico City. Construction of the subterranean track between Buenavista (named after the old Buenavista train station) and Garibaldi began in October 1994. It has also been a site for the 1990 Hollywood movie Total Recall. Although logos are no longer necessary due to literacy being now widespread, their usage remained. The Mexico City Metro (Spanish: Metro de la Ciudad de México), officially called Sistema de Transporte Colectivo, often shortened to STC, is a rapid transit system that serves the metropolitan area of Mexico City, including some municipalities in Mexico State. 1 person died and 41 were injured, all inside the latter; people in the parked train were evacuated moments before the crash. In January 2010, the price rose to MXN $3.00 (€ 0.15, or US$ 0.24), a fare that remained until 13 December 2013; a 2009 survey showed that 93% of citizens approved of the increase, while some said they would be willing to pay even more if needed. No further progress was reached during President Luis Echeverría's government, but during José López Portillo's administration, a second stage began. The reason these stations were closed was not due to damage to the Metro proper, but rather because of surface rescue work and clearing of debris.[14]. Forced-air ventilation is employed and the top portion of windows can be opened so that passenger comfort is enhanced by the combination of these two types of ventilation. MEXICO CITY (Reuters) – Mexico City remains at the highest phase of COVID-19 alert for now, the city government said on Friday, as a recent surge in new cases keeps hospitals working at … Villoro, Juan. Like the rolling stock used in the Paris Métro and the Montreal Metro, the numbering of the Mexico City Metro's rolling stock are specified by year of design (not year of first use). The length of the line is 13.3km serving 12 stations. An extra fare must be paid, and a Ferrocarril Suburbano smart card is required for access.